众所周知,Adobe有一群懒散的工程师,所以adobe给as3提供的一些工具方法也就很具有欺骗性,今天我要给大家提供的是一个非常常用的功能。
碰撞检测,无论是游戏还是什么,都是很常见的,flash.display包下面的Display类中有个hitTestObject()的一个方法,简言之,这个东西检测矩形元件检测还不错,但是有多少图形是标准的矩形呢?所以今天我要给大家推荐一个很好的碰撞检测类:
package {
import flash.display.BitmapData;
import flash.display.BlendMode;
import flash.display.DisplayObject;
import flash.display.Sprite;
import flash.geom.ColorTransform;
import flash.geom.Matrix;
import flash.geom.Point;
import flash.geom.Rectangle;
public class HitTest
{
public static function complexHitTestObject( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject, accurracy:Number = 1 ):Boolean
{
trace(complexIntersectionRectangle( target1, target2, accurracy ).width);
return (complexIntersectionRectangle( target1, target2, accurracy ).width != 0);
}
public static function intersectionRectangle( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject ):Rectangle
{
if( !target1.root || !target2.root || !target1.hitTestObject( target2 ) ) return new Rectangle();
var bounds1:Rectangle = target1.getBounds( target1.root );
var bounds2:Rectangle = target2.getBounds( target2.root );
var intersection:Rectangle = new Rectangle();
intersection.x = Math.max( bounds1.x, bounds2.x );
intersection.y = Math.max( bounds1.y, bounds2.y);
intersection.width = Math.min( ( bounds1.x + bounds1.width ) - intersection.x, ( bounds2.x + bounds2.width ) - intersection.x );
intersection.height = Math.min( ( bounds1.y + bounds1.height ) - intersection.y, ( bounds2.y + bounds2.height ) - intersection.y );
return intersection;
}
public static function complexIntersectionRectangle( target1:DisplayObject, target2:DisplayObject, accurracy:Number = 1 ):Rectangle
{
if( accurracy <= 0 ) throw new Error( "ArgumentError: Error #5001: Invalid value for accurracy", 5001 );
if( !target1.hitTestObject( target2 ) ) return new Rectangle();
var hitRectangle:Rectangle = intersectionRectangle( target1, target2 );
if( hitRectangle.width * accurracy <1 || hitRectangle.height * accurracy <1 ) return new Rectangle();
var bitmapData:BitmapData = new BitmapData( hitRectangle.width * accurracy, hitRectangle.height * accurracy, false, 0x000000 );
bitmapData.draw( target1, HitTest.getDrawMatrix( target1, hitRectangle, accurracy ), new ColorTransform( 1, 1, 1, 1, 255, -255, -255, 255 ) );
bitmapData.draw( target2, HitTest.getDrawMatrix( target2, hitRectangle, accurracy ), new ColorTransform( 1, 1, 1, 1, 255, 255, 255, 255 ), BlendMode.DIFFERENCE );
var intersection:Rectangle = bitmapData.getColorBoundsRect( 0xFFFFFFFF,0xFF00FFFF );
bitmapData.dispose();
if( accurracy != 1 )
{
intersection.x /= accurracy;
intersection.y /= accurracy;
intersection.width /= accurracy;
intersection.height /= accurracy;
}
intersection.x += hitRectangle.x;
intersection.y +=( hitRectangle.y);
return intersection;
}
protected static function getDrawMatrix( target:DisplayObject, hitRectangle:Rectangle, accurracy:Number ):Matrix
{
var localToGlobal:Point;;
var matrix:Matrix;
var rootConcatenatedMatrix:Matrix = target.root.transform.concatenatedMatrix;
localToGlobal = target.localToGlobal( new Point( ) );
matrix = target.transform.concatenatedMatrix;
matrix.tx = localToGlobal.x - hitRectangle.x;
matrix.ty = localToGlobal.y - hitRectangle.y;
matrix.a = matrix.a / rootConcatenatedMatrix.a;
matrix.d = matrix.d / rootConcatenatedMatrix.d;
if( accurracy != 1 ) matrix.scale( accurracy, accurracy );
return matrix;
}
}
}